Karakteristik Pasien Otitis Media Supuratif Kronik di RSUP Haji Adam Malik Medan
Abstract
Objective: Knowing the current picture regarding the profile of patients with chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) at Haji Adam Malik General Hospital Medan. Method: This study is a descriptive study to get an overview of CSOM patients at the Haji Adam Malik General Hospital. The sampling technique in this study used total sampling. Data on CSOM patients were taken from medical records. Samples that meet the criteria for inclusion in this study are CSOM patients with complete medical records. Results: A total of 130 CSOM patient data were included in this study. The majority of CSOM patients are in the age range of 11-20 years and 21-30 years, each with 33 patients (25.4%). Most of the patients were male (63.1%) and did not work (55.4%). The main complaint of most CSOM patients in this study was otorrhoea (36.9%) and 63.8% of CSOM cases were benign. About 20.8% of CSOM patients had no complications and the most treatment for CSOM patients was collapsed wall tympanomastoidectomy (36.2%). Conclusion: The description of CSOM patients at Haji Adam Malik Hospital Medan has a similar picture with CSOM patients in general.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Abraham ZS, Ntunaguzi D, Kahinga AA, et al. Prevalence and etiological agents for chronic suppurative otitis media in a tertiary hospital in Tanzania. BMC Res Notes. 2019; 12(1):429. doi:10.1186/s13104-019-4483-x
Chong LY, Head K, Richmond P, et al. Topical versus systemic antibiotics for chronic suppurative otitis media. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018;2018(6):CD013053. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD013053
Orji F. A survey of the burden of management of chronic suppurative otitis media in a developing country. Ann Med Health Sci Res. 2013;3(4):598-601. doi:10.4103/2141-9248.122126
Dhingra PL, Dhingra S. Diseases of Ear, Nose and Throat & Head and Neck Surgery. 7th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2018
Monasta L, Ronfani L, Marchetti F, et al. Burden of disease caused by otitis media: systematic review and global estimates. PLoS One. 2012;7(4):e36226. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0036226
WHO . Child and adolescent health and development. Prevention of blindness and deafness. Chronic suppurative otitis media. Burden of illness and management options. Geneva: WHO; 2004
Umar NS, Pary MI, Soesanty. Karakteristik Pasien Otitis Media Supuratif Kronik di Poliklinik Telinga Hidung Tenggorok Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr. H Chasan Boesoirie Periode Januari-Juli 2019. Kieraha Medical Journal. 2019; 1(1): 60-65. Doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.33387/kmj.v1i1.1669
Abraham ZS, Ntunaguzi D, Kahinga AA, et al. Prevalence and etiological agents for chronic suppurative otitis media in a tertiary hospital in Tanzania. BMC Res Notes. 2019; 12(1):429. doi:10.1186/s13104-019-4483-x
Asroel HR, Siregar DR, Aboet A. Profil Penderita Otitis Media Supuratif Kronis. Kesmas. 2013; 7(12): 567-571. Doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.21109/kesmas.v7i12.332
Pangemanan DM, Palandeng OI, Pelealu OCP. Otitis Media Supuratif Kronik di Poliklinik THT-KL RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado Periode Januari 2014 – Desember 2016. Jurnal e-Clinic. 2018; 6(1): 31-35. Doi: https://doi.org/10.35790/ecl.v6i1.19500
Adoga A, Nimkur T, Silas O. Chronic suppurative otitis media: Socio-economic implications in a tertiary hospital in Northern Nigeria. Pan Afr Med J. 2010; 4(3). Doi:10.4314/pamj.v4i1.53613
Lisa AN, Wibawa FS. Karakteristik Penderita Otitis Media Supuratif Kronis (OMSK) di Poliklinik THT-KL RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Bandar Lampung Periode Januari 2013-Desember 2014. Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan. 2014; 1(4). Doi: https://doi.org/10.33024/.v1i4.686
Khrisna EA, Sudipta IM. Karakteristik Pasien Otitis Media Supuratif Kronis di RSUP Sanglah Denpasar Tahun 2015. Jurnal Medika Udayana. 2019; 8(8). Doi: https://doi.org/10.24843/MU.2019.V8.i8.P5
