Karakteristik morfologi penderita karsinoma payudara dengan reseptor estrogen positif dan negatif berdasarkan duplex ultrasound

Wenda Anastasia, Mirna Muis, Muhammad Ilyas, Andi Alfian Zainuddin, Sri Asriyani, Ni Ketut Sungowati

Abstract

Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui karakteristik morfologi dan vaskularisasi karsinoma payudara dengan reseptor estrogen positif dan negatif berdasarkan ultrasonografi grayscale dan doppler. Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan di Bagian Radiologi RS Wahidin Sudirohusodo dan RS Pendidikan Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar pada Oktober 2018 sampai dengan Februari 2019. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan metode kajian potong lintang. Analisis data menggunakan statistik melalui uji diagnostik chi-square dan Mann-Whitney. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 40 orang dengan karsinoma payudara. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan rata-rata yang signifikan (p<0,05) pada morfologi akustik posterior antara reseptor estrogen positif dan negatif karena akustik posterior shadowing dominan pada reseptor estrogen positif, sedangkan akustik posterior enhancement dominan pada reseptor estrogen negatif. Morfologi akustik posterior ini hanya dapat dinilai dengan menggunakan ultrasonografi grayscale. Simpulan: Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada morfologi akustik posterior dimana akustik posterior shadowing dominan pada reseptor estrogen positif, dan akustik posterior enhancement dominan pada reseptor estrogen negatif.

Keywords

karsinoma payudara; reseptor estrogen; ultrasonografi grayscale; ultrasonografi doppler

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